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PHOTOGRAPHY BLOG BANNER

Photography as an art form

In an age where everyone carries a camera in their pocket, photography has become the most accessible form of art. But what defines a photograph as fine art? To be considered fine art, a photograph must be more than a literal representation of its subject, it ought to be deliberately curated to express an idea. Like a painting, or a sculpture, it should make an artistic statement.

When photography was first developed, critics refused to consider it an art form as it was made by machines. However, in decades since, notable names including Man Ray, Ansel Adams and Edward Weston have solidified photography as a fine art form, showing that it is the work of the photographer, not the camera, that makes a photo a piece of fine art. Centring fashion, landscapes, celebrities, and everyday life, these photographers have documented every aspect of humanity and nature.

Each working within a different style, pioneering fine art photographers Eve Arnold, Simon Claridge and Raphael Mazzucco have continued to shape the art form, introducing modern ideas and techniques. Here we spotlight these artists, exploring their styles and their unique approaches to photography as an art form.

PHOTOGRAPHY BLOG SCL ROOM SET 16 9

Featured Art: 'Lennon & McCartney - Silkscreen on canvas'.  A signed, limited edition silkscreen on canvas by contemporary figurative artist Simon Claridge.

Capturing the truth

Pioneering photojournalist Eve Arnold is best known for her intimate portraits of Marilyn Monroe, as well as her work around social justice, politics and womanhood. With curiosity as her driving force, it was her mission to capture reality in her photographs.

Never using studios or professional lighting, Arnold travelled the world photographing her subjects in situ, building a relationship of trust and companionship that allowed her to take authentic, truthful photographs.

Photographing everyone from celebrities and politicians to manual labourers and potato farmers, Arnold mastered both black and white and colour photography. She did not like to limit herself to just one, so alternated between the two throughout her career depending on her subject.

The artist’s black-and-white images are hand-printed silver gelatin prints, produced from the original negative. In a darkroom, they are developed, fixed, washed for at least an hour, and finally air dried. As the work is all done by hand, each print is unique. Arnold’s colour images are C-Type prints, scanned and then printed digitally as the original negatives are incredibly fragile.

“If a photographer cares about the people before the lens and is compassionate, much is given. It is the photographer, not the camera, that is the instrument.” - Eve Arnold

Blurring fantasy and reality

British contemporary artist Simon Claridge has garnered international acclaim for his fine art interpretations of iconic figures from the worlds of fashion, film and music, counting Hollywood A-listers like Claudia Schiffer and Rod Stewart among his collectors.

Claridge has transformed photographs from hallowed archives, including those of legendary English photographer Terry O’Neill CBE, Playboy and 20th Century Fox, into silkscreens, imbued with his now signature diamond dust finish.

This unique technique ensures that no two people will view Claridge’s art in the same way as light is reflected and refracted off the shiny particles of the ‘diamond dust’– an incredibly rare material.

His silkscreen renderings have been executed thoughtfully, to retain the essence of the original exposures and showcase his own style, as well as that of the original photographer.

PHOTOGRAPHY BLOG EWC ROOM SET 16 9

Featured Art (L-R): 'Studio Shot, 1948' and 'Driftwood, Tobay Beach, 1949' . Limited edition Giclée on paper of 295 from the Edward Weston Collection.

Multi-media masterpieces

Canadian-born artist Raphael Mazzucco layers paint, photography, and hand-lettered text to capture the human form against a backdrop of startling landscapes that span the continents, from Icelandic glaciers to African wildlife and Vietnamese rice paddies.

Mazzucco began his career as a New York-based photographer before going on to become one of the world’s most celebrated fashion photographers. His work has featured in some of the most prestigious fashion publications, including Vogue, Marie Claire and Vanity Fair, and he is the photographer behind many recognisable campaigns for brands including Ralph Lauren and Victoria’s Secret.

Today, Mazzucco channels his artistic soul into creating multi-media artwork that layers his photography with paint, text and collected materials. Taking viewers on a documentary-style journey through geographic and emotional terrains, his pieces are often encased in a layer of resin, giving them a stunning high-gloss finish and incredible depth.

But Raphael’s photography is, of course, where it all begins. He totally immerses himself in the part of the world he’s visiting, and the people who live there, writing journal entries alongside his photographs to build his final visual narrative.

“I love the work after the photograph, telling a story through layers, rather than just the simple photograph.” – Raphael Mazzucco

Mazzucco
Artworks

By layering paint, photography, and hand-lettered text, Raphael takes viewers on a documentary-style journey through geographic and emotional terrains.

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MAZ Motherland 4
MAZ Motherland 1

Motherland

Raphael Mazzucco
1.666,67 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
MAZ Guide Me Home 5
MAZ Guide Me Home 1

Guide Me Home

Raphael Mazzucco
1.326,67 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
MAZ Mossy Abandon 4
MAZ Mossy Abandon 1

Mossy Abandon

Raphael Mazzucco
1.593,33 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
MAZ ORI POR 33724 Bound in Harmony 5
MAZ ORI POR 33724 Bound in Harmony 1

Bound in Harmony

Raphael Mazzucco
11.829,17 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Original
MAZ ORI POR 32925 River s Edge Resillience 4
MAZ ORI POR 32925 River s Edge Resillience 1

River's Edge Resilience

Raphael Mazzucco
11.063,74 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Original
MAZ Homeward Bound 5
MAZ Homeward Bound 1

Homeward Bound

Raphael Mazzucco
1.533,33 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
MAZ ORI POR 33732 Fifty Four Forty 3
MAZ ORI POR 33732 Fifty Four Forty 1

Fifty Four Forty

Raphael Mazzucco
13.847,09 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Original
MAZ ORI POR 33726 Cross My Heart 4
MAZ ORI POR 33726 Cross My Heart 1

Cross My Heart

Raphael Mazzucco
15.238,75 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Original

Talk to an art consultant

Evolving over the course of decades, fine art photography encompasses a variety of subjects and styles. If you’re considering introducing this unique art form into your space, talk to one of our expert Art Consultants or find your nearest gallery to learn more.

Featured Art: 'Motherland'.  A Hand-signed Boxed Canvas with Gloss Resin Varnish by Raphael Mazzucco.

Talk to an art consultant
PHOTOGRAPHY BLOG MAZ ROOM SET

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MAZ ORI POR 30634 6 Serengeti
MAZ ORI POR 30634 TN Serengeti

Serengeti

Raphael Mazzucco
15.238,75 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Original
SCL SLE POR 10563 5 Lennon & McCartney   Silkscreen on canvas
SCL SLE POR 10563 1 Lennon & McCartney   Silkscreen on canvas

Lennon & McCartney - Silkscreen on canvas

Simon Claridge
3.993,33 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
MAZ 5 Kigeni
MAZ TN Kigeni

Kigeni

Raphael Mazzucco
1.666,67 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
maz sle por 27811 6 zebras 2022 05 23T09 57 15 1280x1280
thumbnail   2022 11 03T094849 625

Zebras

Raphael Mazzucco
1.666,67 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
PLU ORI ABS 12111 4 Elevation (SP013076)
PLU ORI ABS 12111 1 Elevation (SP013076)

Elevation

Plume
2.934,34 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Original
EWC SLE POR 98288 4 Driftwood, Tobay Beach, 1949
EWC SLE POR 98288 TN Driftwood, Tobay Beach, 1949

Driftwood, Tobay Beach, 1949

Edward Weston Collection
932,00 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
EWC SLE POR 98291 6 Polka Dot Umbrella, Tobay Beach, 1949
EWC SLE POR 98291 1 Polka Dot Umbrella, Tobay Beach, 1949

Polka Dot Umbrella, Tobay Beach, 1949

Edward Weston Collection
932,00 € (Ex VAT)
Sold out
Limited Edition
PLU SLE ABS 12147 2 Cluster Surge
PLU SLE ABS 12147 1 Cluster Surge

Cluster Surge

Plume
1.193,33 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
EWC SLE POR 98294 6 Studio Shot, 1948
EWC SLE POR 98294 1 Studio Shot, 1948

Studio Shot, 1948

Edward Weston Collection
932,00 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
ABE SLE WWL 25724 roomset
abe against stripes pi 2021 09 02T13 24 53

Against Stripes

Alfie Bowen
1.326,67 € (Ex VAT)
Available
Limited Edition
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Featured Artist

EAR STUDIO BALL (15A) SML 31
Eve Arnold
MAZ Artist Portrait Thumbnail
Raphael Mazzucco
Simon Claridge Artist Portrait Thumbnail
Simon Claridge

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© Copyright Washington Green Retail Limited trading as Castle Fine Art. First published 2012, last updated 2025.


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